Collective Care

Indigenous Motherhood, Family, and HIV/AIDS

About the Book

Collective Care provides an ethnographic account of urban Indigenous life and caregiving practices in the face of Saskatchewan’s HIV epidemic. Based on a five-year study conducted in partnership with AIDS Saskatoon, the book focuses on the contrast between Indigenous values of collective kin-care and non-Indigenous models of intensive maternal care. It explores how women and men negotiate the forces of HIV to render motherhood a site of cultural meaning, personal and collective well-being, and, sometimes, individual and community despair. It also introduces readers to how HIV is Indigenized in western Canada and how all HIV-affected and -infected mothers must negotiate this cultural and racialized terrain. Featuring in-depth narrative interviews, notes from participant observation in AIDS Saskatoon’s drop-in centre, and a photovoice component, this book offers an accessible account of an engaged anthropologist’s work with a community that is both vulnerable and resilient. Each chapter begins with an ethnographic vignette that introduces central concepts, including medical anthropology, syndemics, kinship, and Indigeneity, with the overall aim of humanizing those affected by HIV in western Canada and beyond.

About the Author

Pamela Downe is an Associate Professor in the Department of Archaeology and Anthropology at the University of Saskatchewan. As a medical anthropologist, her areas of expertise include infectious disease ethnography, maternal health and care, and the health repercussions of violence. Her research over the past 25 years has spanned five countries - Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Barbados, and Canada – and has been disseminated through many outlets, including Anthropologica, the Journal of the Motherhood Initiative for Research and Community Involvement, and Qualitative Inquiry (among others). She has served as Department Head (2010-15), Vice-Chair of University Council, University of Saskatchewan (2019-20), and President of the Canadian Anthropology Society (CASCA) (2018-19). She is a past recipient of CASCA’s Richard F. Salisbury Award (1993) as well as the Weaver-Tremblay Award (2011). She has also been honoured with six awards for teaching excellence throughout her career.

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